Understanding Spirits - Types of Gin

Gin is a spirit that has been enjoyed for centuries, and it continues to be a popular choice for cocktail enthusiasts around the world. There are several different types of gin, each with their own unique flavor and production method. In this article, we'll explore the different types of gin, so you can choose the perfect one for your next cocktail. 

1. London Dry Gin - London Dry Gin is the most popular type of gin and is widely available. It is a high-quality gin that is made by distilling neutral grain spirit with botanicals, such as juniper berries, coriander, and citrus peel. London Dry Gin is typically known for its dry and citrusy flavor, and it's perfect for classic gin cocktails such as the gin and tonic or the negroni. 
2. Plymouth Gin - Plymouth Gin is a style of gin that is named after the city of Plymouth in England. It is a lighter and sweeter gin than London Dry Gin, with a unique flavor profile that is created by using a blend of seven botanicals, including juniper, lemon peel, and cardamom. Plymouth Gin is perfect for a classic martini or a gin-based cocktail that needs a slightly sweeter profile. 
3. Old Tom Gin - Old Tom Gin is a style of gin that was popular in the 18th and 19th centuries. It is a slightly sweeter gin than London Dry Gin and is often used in classic gin cocktails such as the Tom Collins or the Martinez. Old Tom Gin is made by adding sugar to the gin during the distillation process, which gives it a sweeter and fuller flavor. 
4. Genever Gin - Genever Gin, also known as Dutch gin, is a style of gin that originated in the Netherlands. It is made by distilling malt wine and adding botanicals, such as juniper and coriander. Genever Gin has a unique flavor profile that is slightly sweeter and less juniper-forward than London Dry Gin. It is often used in classic cocktails such as the Holland House or the Dutch Mule. 
5. New American Gin - New American Gin is a style of gin that has become increasingly popular in recent years. It is made by distilling a neutral grain spirit with a variety of botanicals, including citrus and floral flavors. New American Gin has a unique and complex flavor profile that is often used in modern gin cocktails such as the Aviator or the Gin Basil Smash. 

In conclusion, there are several different types of gin available, each with its own unique flavor profile and production method. Whether you prefer the classic and dry taste of London Dry Gin or the sweeter and complex flavors of Old Tom Gin, there is a gin out there to suit your taste. So, go ahead and experiment with different types of gin and discover your new favorite cocktail.